The Ultimate Guide To Air Dry Clay: Everything You Need To Know

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Air-dry clay is a versatile medium for home pottery studios as well as professional artists. Apart from its unique air-dry feature, it is easy to work with and non-toxic as well. Whether you are just starting as a pottery artist or venturing into the world of air-dry clay from traditional clay, you will need a thorough guide to help you out. So, here is everything you need to know about air-dry clay before you start modeling some beautiful figurines for your homemade pottery collection.

Understand How Air-Dry Clay Works

If you have used traditional clay variants such as earthenware clay, you would know the difference when working with air-dry clay right away. While earthenware clay doesn’t dry out while you are working with it, the same doesn’t hold for air-dry clay. With this clay, you have a limited work time frame. So, you might have to be a bit faster and complete your project in a limited time frame. Depending on the thickness and size of the project, you would have about 48 to 72 hours before the clay becomes completely dry, and you won’t be able to work with it.

This is because air-dry clay doesn’t require kiln firing for permanency, and the moisture that keeps it malleable starts evaporating the moment it is exposed to air.

Keeping Air-Dry Clay Malleable For Longer

A critical aspect of working with air-dry clay is to keep it malleable for as long as necessary. Even if you are an expert crafter, it isn’t always necessary that you craft the artwork in the limited time you have. So, how would you go about it? How can you keep the air-dry clay malleable for longer? The key is to use water but in a controlled way. You simply cannot add a lot of water and expect the air-dry clay to be malleable. It would become a watered-down slurry. The key is to use a sponge dipped in water and dab the sponge on the clay gently. This will introduce water slowly into the clay, ensuring you can work on your project longer.

Handle The Stickiness Like A Pro

Keep in mind that the texture and moldability of air-dry clay can vary depending on the brand. However, in most cases, air-dry clay is stickier as compared to traditional clay, and it would surely be difficult for someone who isn’t familiar with air-dry clay. A great tip used by air-dry clay artists is to use some hand lotion and rub it thoroughly on the hand to minimize the stickiness.

Scoring And Slipping Applies To Air-Dry Clay As Well

When trying to sculpt with air-dry clay, the process of joining parts is similar to that of traditional clay. Whether you wish to add a hand or leg to the model created with air-dry clay, scoring, and slipping is important to create a strong bond. To do so, you can either use a dedicated tool or simply get a toothpick to score the surface. The Xiem Retractable Pottery Scoring Tool is an ergonomic choice for air-dry clay artists. This scoring tool features six sharp metallic projections that aid precision scoring.

To prepare the slip, simply use the extra air-dry clay and water it down to a paste-like consistency. You can either join the parts using gentle pressure from your finger or with the help of a sculpting tool.

Avoid Direct Sunlight When Drying Air-Dry Clay

One would assume that drying air-dry clay under the sunlight would be faster and more efficient. While that is true, it isn’t the right way to go about it. But why is it so? Well, when air-dry clay dries too fast, it could lead to cracks in the model, and the parts might even break. The key is to keep the air-dry clay in a well-ventilated place and allow it to dry slowly. This will ensure the evaporation process isn’t rapid and there are no cracks on your sculpture.

Conclusion

With these tips in mind, you can craft some beautiful and long-lasting sculptures for your pottery collection. With no need for a kiln or pottery wheel, you can craft on a budget and explore your creative side. Make sure you stick to one air-dry clay brand for a single project, as it ensures consistency regardless of the number of sculptures you create.

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